Continuation Part 3 - Discussion of the Amanda Knox case

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It's a theory, but Christiana is on the right track. We need the dates other items were tested. A quick look at the test results shows a lot of missing dates. I know investigators collected some evidence on 7 November including the clothes in the washing machine but I don't think they were "officially" back in the flat after that until the bra clasp collection.

The downside of the theory is what other stuff were they still testing 6 days prior in December? Very confusing. I would also like to see that quote of Stefanoni's about testing it in a group of other items.


As I've said before, my personal view is that nothing coming out of the mouths (or keyboards) of either Comodi or Ms Stefanoni (or Mignini) should be taken at face value any more. I think that all of these characters have amply demonstrated their propensity to obfuscate, mislead and flat-out lie - both inside and outside a courtroom - in relation to this case.

As many others are demonstrating, it's entirely likely that this whole "6-day" and "12-day" claim made my Comodi (presumably in consultation with Ms Stefanoni) is misleading at best, and it may even be an utter lie. Even basic logic tells you that the claims are highly likely to be spurious.

Let's look at the knife first. The knife was recovered from Sollecito's apartment on November 6th 2007. The police were still processing the cottage crime scene at that point, and it's inconceivable that there wasn't a huge number of items in the queue for DNA testing. Stefanoni herself previously testified that the knife was tested "in the middle of around 50-60 items". We know that the knife was tested on 13th November. In order for the "6-day" claim to be correct, we have to believe that nothing whatsoever related to the case was tested between November 7th and November 13th. In view of the large number of items to be tested, and the need to get forensic evidence as soon as possible to put before Matteini's court, I simply can't believe that the testing process ground to a total halt on the 7th until the knife was tested on the 13th.

And regarding the bra clasp, let's not forget that a large number of other important pieces of evidence were collected on the same day as the clasp (we'll overlook for now the utter incompetence of the police in leaving these items - including the blood-soaked jacket and boots actually being worn by Meredith when she was attacked, and the handbag and tote bag - in her room along with the bra clasp for 46 days). Again, we are supposed to believe that there was a 12-day shut-down before the clasp was tested. Doesn't wash. And unless and until Stefanoni produces verifiable records to prove these "quarantine" periods, I (and, I'm assuming, Hellmann's court) am not prepared to presume that Comodi is being totally truthful.

As a footnote to this issue, as Hellmann so correctly pointed out, the issue of the possibility of contamination still exists whether or not these "quarantine" periods were observed. There were so many ways and times that these items could have become contaminated - the lab is only one of multiple places. In addition, as Sfarzo pointed out recently, who's to assume that we are necessarily talking about accidental contamination......?

BTW, I see that the more sociopathic elements of .org are currently engaging in an enthusiastic hunt for Bruce - a pursuit which clearly involves plenty of private correspondence, and some considerable time and effort. And they say that their only concern is "justice for Meredith". I'm sure that Meredith would be very proud of their efforts. What do you think, Peggy, Randy, Paddy.....?
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!

Thank you both very much for this - it's wonderful to have you guys on the job.
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!


Thanks guys. Good work, and scrupulously objective. Funny how the fully-mobilised PMF team wasn't so keen to get to work on this one though......
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!

Thank you both. Great work. All thumbs up.

Since you probably have gained some insight working with the translation we´re of course looking forward to any comments you might have.

Now there´s nothing to stop Mr Anjaria from finishing his second comment on the C-V report either! :)

http://forensicdnaconsulting.wordpr...perts’-report-in-the-amanda-knox-case-part-i/
 
This is a convenient way for pro-guilt posters to have it both ways, or that's how it seems to me.

If they point to a pile of evidence and some of it can't be satisfactorily rebutted from an evidence-based point of view, woohoo! They win!

If they point to a pile of evidence and it all turns out to be rubbish under examination, then they can say "isn't it revealing that they say all the evidence is rubbish?" or "this evidence can't all be rubbish so you must be pushing a conspiracy theory!".

I don't think there was an organised conspiracy to frame Knox, and as I have said more than once in the past I think that if there was a conspiracy to frame Knox they could have done a much, much better job.

However so much of the evidence in this case is dodgy, and there is such a pattern of convenient police claims that fall to pieces under examination, that I think that a culture of cargo cult police work had taken over in Perugia. Everyone from Mignini on down was doing things that looked like police work, but only superficially. Once Mignini had decided that Knox and Sollecito were guilty multiple different people all pitched in to do cargo-cult police stuff and help make the case.

So Ms. Stefanoni gift-wrapped a mop while her team wandered around with their suits open, police testified that there was glass on Filomena's stuff and no glass outside the window, any witness that said something they could use was uncritically elevated to "superwitness" status, Amanda's HIV test results were released unethically at best and outright falsified at worst and so on. I don't think there was ever a meeting where everyone wore robes and plaster horns and chanted "death to the luciferina!", just a defective police culture where most of them were doing police things in a monkey-see, monkey-do kind of way.

Before someone goes "OMG, you Italy-basher" I think the institutionalised corruption which was thoroughly documented in the Queensland police force in the Bjelke-Petersen era was worse from a moral perspective than the Perugian incompetence this case has exposed. Police forces do go bad sometimes, here and overseas, and you don't necessarily find out about it until circumstances drag it into the open.


Agreed. And it can't be said often enough: the entire burden of proof lies with the prosecutors (and, by extension, the police). In order to convict someone of a criminal offence, there has to be demonstrable - and verifiable - evidence of that person's guilt beyond all doubt based in reason. Therefore even if the evidence - if taken at face value - points to guilt, if some or all of that evidence does not withstand scrutiny and cannot be completely verified and shown to be reliable, then that evidence cannot be admitted as evidence of guilt.

In the UK, the Police And Criminal Evidence Act (PACE) was introduced in 1984, largely as a result of a number of cases of proven police malpractice (including conspiracy among multiple police officers to frame suspects, individual acts of unlawful/illegal behaviour by police officers, and good old incompetence). PACE essentially lays down the very strict ground rules for the way that police are expected to conduct their duties. If PACE is not followed scrupulously by police officers - unless there are unusual circumstances that justify a failure to follow proper procedures - the police case is likely to be rejected in court.

There's a very good reason why legislation such as PACE is necessary and, in fact, vital. Police officers are human beings, and as such they are affected by human motivations: money, promotion, being held in high esteem, not wanting to be criticised, wanting to do the minimum effort required to complete the job. In addition, there are undoubtedly a not-insignificant number of police officers who are actively corrupt or unlawful in the way they conduct their duties. This proportion is likely to be higher than the average for the population, since the police force can be shown to attract a higher-than-average proportion of people with unhealthy lust for power/control over their fellow humans (although the absolute proportion is very likely to be less than a few percent).

As a continuation of PACE, UK police forces have contractual terms with the external forensic laboratories to whom they contract out forensic examination (most police forensic work used to be carried out by the government-operated Forensic Science Service, but this is in the process of being disbanded, with the work being taken over by private labs). The contractual terms are rigorous in terms of the standards expected, and they explicitly detail the need for the forensics results to be as reliable and verifiable as is reasonably possible. Although the closure of the FSS can in many ways be seen as a bad thing, one good upshot of it is that there will now be a very competitive market for forensic services in the UK. As a result, each independent lab is far more likely to make certain that the required standards/protocols are adhered to: after all, if they provide a police force with forensic results that are later shown to be unreliable, it's most likely that the police force in question will take its future forensics business to one of the other labs.

By contrast, the situation in Italy is a recipe for disaster and corruption. The police seem to operate under very little legislative oversight, there is far too much collaboration and grey area between police and prosecutors, and seemingly all the forensics work is undertaken by the police themselves (through the Scientific Police unit) - which presents a potentially shocking conflict of interest. Perhaps when the dust settles on the Knox/Sollecito case (i.e. post-acquittal and any internal/public inquiries), Italian lawmakers might want to take a look at the situation. They could do far worse than come to the UK to see what's done here. It's not perfect (there are still miscarriages of justice here too), but it's a massive order of magnitude better than the current Italian model, and it's almost certainly resulted in a far better criminal justice system.
 
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So let's think a bit more about what is happening here.

Stef gets the knife and tests it among the "50 or 60" items. I think this would be the 11/13 test. Knife sample B appears to show Kercher DNA, but there is null quantification (how is this even possible?), so the test would be invalid. Nonetheless, the cops leak the knife results on the 15th. Whoops!

Not to worry, though, because there is still plenty of evidence to review, and something incriminating is just bound to come up and render the knife irrelevant. So shelf it.

Fast forward to mid-December. No other evidence has materialized to implicate Knox and Sollecito. Maybe the cops say to Stef: "you told us Kercher was on the knife. You'd better find us some evidence." Anyway, for whatever reason, Stef takes the knife back into the lab on Dec. 17th, believing Kercher's DNA to be there, and repeatedly overrides the machine settings to get what she needs and believes to be there. She ends up with a new LCN profile, that is different than the 11/13 profile.

THE VERY NEXT DAY--December 18--Stef conducts the bra-clasp raid. Ta-da! Now she has evidence against both suspects, whereas only two days previously she had none!

She then goes into court and falsely testifies about the quantities of DNA on both the knife and the clasp. It also appears to me that she testifies about the first test being within the "50 or 60" items even though she knows that that first test was invalid. Why? And, what happened to the quantification data from the first test--this is a machine-based system and that data must be somewhere. Does she admit that she had conducted a prior test that was inconsistent with the second, or vice versa?

Something is very rotten in Denmark.
 
Michael says the following on .net:

And STILL I ask, when is Raffaele Sollecito going to take the stand to declare his innocence and actually 'argue' it? The innocent boy that has remained silent for four years. Innocent people don't bottle it, they shout it. They itch for their chance to get on the stand and tell their side...they don't hide behind their lawyers or the right to jump out of their seat to read out pre-prepared speeches they've spent days writing in their cell, especially not for four years when you are a young man. Were I an innocent up for murder, I'd be needing some serious wrestling performed to get me out of the idea of not defending myself and allowing lawyers to do it for me while I had to sit there in silence, let alone refusing to take the stand if given the chance. I'd be demanding it!


Now, this argument has a superficial plausibility. But unfortunately it is ultimately a specious argument, and one based on total ignorance of court practice. Had Michael bothered to investigate this subject, (s)he would have learned that in nearly all instances it is not in the defendant's best interest to take the stand in their trial - regardless of whether or not the defendant actually committed the crime. And (s)he would have learned - and understood - why that is provably true. In a nutshell, the reason why it's true is that by definition the defendant has pleaded not guilty (otherwise there would not be a trial). Therefore the defendant has no upside to gain before the jury by standing up and proclaiming his/her innocence. But but contrast, the defendant - even if the defendant didn't actually commit the crime - has a potentially large amount to lose by taking the stand. The defendant may say something on the stand that (inadvertently) contradicts something he/she said previously, and a decent prosecutor may well be able to get the defendant to either contradict him/herself even during court testimony, or make the defendant appear evasive.

And that's why most decent defence lawyers implore their clients not to testify in their own defence - even if those clients are passionately claiming their innocence. I think that Sollecito did entirely the right thing by not standing up in Massei's court, and I think Knox would be far better served by following this example. It's true that both have chosen to make spontaneous statements during the evidence/testimony phase in Hellmann's appeal court, and this makes more sense, since a) the statements can be carefully prepared in advance, b) no cross-examination of these statements is allowed, and c) this is a phase in the trial where no argument is allowed in any case.

But I would be somewhat surprised if either Knox or Sollecito makes any spontaneous statements in the midst of the argument phase, and I'd be utterly astonished if either of them took to the stand and submitted themselves to examination. And - importantly - that's not an indication of culpability: it's simply the demonstrably most favourable course of action for Knox/Sollecito to pursue.
 
As I've said before, my personal view is that nothing coming out of the mouths (or keyboards) of either Comodi or Ms Stefanoni (or Mignini) should be taken at face value any more. I think that all of these characters have amply demonstrated their propensity to obfuscate, mislead and flat-out lie - both inside and outside a courtroom - in relation to this case.

As many others are demonstrating, it's entirely likely that this whole "6-day" and "12-day" claim made my Comodi (presumably in consultation with Ms Stefanoni) is misleading at best, and it may even be an utter lie. Even basic logic tells you that the claims are highly likely to be spurious.

Let's look at the knife first. The knife was recovered from Sollecito's apartment on November 6th 2007. The police were still processing the cottage crime scene at that point, and it's inconceivable that there wasn't a huge number of items in the queue for DNA testing. Stefanoni herself previously testified that the knife was tested "in the middle of around 50-60 items". We know that the knife was tested on 13th November. In order for the "6-day" claim to be correct, we have to believe that nothing whatsoever related to the case was tested between November 7th and November 13th. In view of the large number of items to be tested, and the need to get forensic evidence as soon as possible to put before Matteini's court, I simply can't believe that the testing process ground to a total halt on the 7th until the knife was tested on the 13th.

And regarding the bra clasp, let's not forget that a large number of other important pieces of evidence were collected on the same day as the clasp (we'll overlook for now the utter incompetence of the police in leaving these items - including the blood-soaked jacket and boots actually being worn by Meredith when she was attacked, and the handbag and tote bag - in her room along with the bra clasp for 46 days). Again, we are supposed to believe that there was a 12-day shut-down before the clasp was tested. Doesn't wash. And unless and until Stefanoni produces verifiable records to prove these "quarantine" periods, I (and, I'm assuming, Hellmann's court) am not prepared to presume that Comodi is being totally truthful.

As a footnote to this issue, as Hellmann so correctly pointed out, the issue of the possibility of contamination still exists whether or not these "quarantine" periods were observed. There were so many ways and times that these items could have become contaminated - the lab is only one of multiple places. In addition, as Sfarzo pointed out recently, who's to assume that we are necessarily talking about accidental contamination......?

BTW, I see that the more sociopathic elements of .org are currently engaging in an enthusiastic hunt for Bruce - a pursuit which clearly involves plenty of private correspondence, and some considerable time and effort. And they say that their only concern is "justice for Meredith". I'm sure that Meredith would be very proud of their efforts. What do you think, Peggy, Randy, Paddy.....?

I don't think Stefanoni meant that the knife was tested between 50-60 items which were run that day, but rather it was tested midway through the course of testing those 50-60 items which were attributable to Meredith (tested positive for her profile).

From my limited understanding (and I apologize because it is limited) it appears there were not 50-60 items tested on November 13. Also, there appear to be no runs after November 6-7.

There are many runs without dates (maybe these were run between November 6-13), however, those strangely enough, are mostly hair and fiber and I'm not sure what one does to those.

The ID numbers of the runs on November 13 are in sequence and nothing appears out of place. And going by ID numbers the knife is the last item run on the 13th (for the A, B, C, traces). I also think the items which were run on November 13 did not show Meredith's profile but of this I am not certain.
 
Did Ms Camodi state these times from memory, after looking at the records, or did she deliberately falsify the records to agree with her statement?

That would make a difference would it not?

The same for any witness for the prosecution. Did they not give testimony based on their recall.

I think a case can be made this was just a mistake she didn't bother to correct as it worked to their advantage, thus no forethought, but considering the pattern displayed elsewhere it can be damned hard to proffer the benefit of the doubt. As in they knew that they didn't have much of a case going in, plus that a Motivations Report would have to be written of the trial by the judge which would be published, and read by the appeals judge. There's a number of places, notably ToD and the breaking of the glass where questions were asked by the prosecution to elicit answers that could be cherry-picked to support otherwise impossible, or nearly so, contentions.

That might sound odd, but consider that kind of report has to be written for every single case of this nature in Italy, so it's not like it would take long for people to figure out that would be a good strategy if they want the motivations report to be more damning and the conviction become more likely to stand in the mandatory appeals process.

It seems that the pro acquittal side want to have different standards of evidence for the prosecution and defence.

Let me just note that it can be damned deadly difficult to make an argument when the opposition case was created by a corrupt but brilliant (in some respects) conspiracy theorist who has the weight of authority behind him and has attracted to his 'cause' some not all that different in a general sense. Especially when they know how to employ gutter-level American political campaign tactics.

Without sounding crazy yourself that is! :p

According to the pro acquittal side, the prosecution have zero evidence against Sollecito and Knox. Given the outcome of the first trial, this sounds strange and certainly would give rise to suspicion of conspiracy.

I think what happened was the cops had coincidental and mistaken reasons to think Amanda was complicit with Patrick Lumumba in the murder and blew the interrogation but had convinced themselves she and Raffaele must have still been involved. With a lack of oversight they figured they could just scapegoat her as they still figured she was involved, and Mignini most of all because he became wedded to his nutty theory just like he did in the Monster of Florence case. Thus an easily corrupted system with a woeful lack of oversight caused careers and reputations to be put on the line.

It would have been so much easier just to frame them. However Mignini knows how to play his system as he's done it his whole life, so he can just use every last dirty trick the system allows because it maintains some vestige of its inquisitorial roots which assumes the prosecutors are 'incorruptible' men, which gives them wide latitude in court, especially regarding rules of evidence.

Thus the luminol footprints test negative for blood with TMB but he (or his team) can still think of a way they might be blood, so they are entered into court as 'bloody footprints.' The negative TMB and DNA tests get discovered, however a way is imagined they might still be blood and trust me it's a lot easier to say that than it is to disprove it--but it can be done if you want to wade through a dozen or two papers on the properties of luminol and TMB. Comodi just has to say 'they could be blood or turnip juice, you decide' and despite the odds they are blood is minimal and they don't even fit into a theory of the crime, who do you suppose the jury believes?

The rest of the (physical) 'evidence' lies in shambles in the previous threads, but it all amounts to things like that. Thus not 'planted' but each an illusion created with sophistry, the basis of forensics is logic. In the online debate there's those who've spent literally years thinking up ways the 'evidence' could still be valid, and spreading it to the four corners of the ether, as weird as that sounds.

So basically there was a conspiracy (corrupt authorities covering their asses) caused by a conspiracy theorist (Mignini) which attracted other conspiracy theorists (PMF TJMK) who've gone beyond the bounds of propriety in promoting their 'cause.' They've managed to fool some people who ought to have known better or have some irrational reason to think Amanda and Raffaele guilty regardless of whether the evidence is valid, because they know that and created another scenario where the cops messed up the evidence but they 'know' Amanda and Raffaele are still guilty.

Then there's those who just like posting pictures of their bunnies and kittens and hanging out with the clever people who did this because they think Amanda guilty, and if they think she did, it validates their belief. That would be most of them. Through mining fluff for 'lies,' Astrology, Statement Analysis, political beliefs, being overly deferential to authority, 'determining guilt' by looking at someone, and animus one can find 'reasons' to believe in their guilt.

That's the simple version and skipping to the end, and yes of course I know it sounds nutty. I wrote a post on page 230 of the last thread to Lionking trying to explain it. The easy way is to just start with the evidence, or realize that this all started when the police arrested three people on mistaken or coincidental reasons after they put the screws to a traumatized girl and freaked her out. Then the forensics came in and they found no evidence of any of the three at the scene, but instead a burglar who'd fled the country. Mignini had came up with a crazy theory and wouldn't let it go, and he was convinced Amanda and Raffaele were still involved, so he just fit them into his conspiracy theory and got away with it in the short run because he defamed the defendants which works especially well in Italy, the press ran with it, and it's really easy to get a conviction out of an Italian trial of the first instance.

Or you can simply realize, Amanda's just a girl, Raffaele's just a guy, and they unexpectedly got the night off together. Do you really think they murdered someone they had no reason to dislike, then went home, came back the next day and called the cops? That this duplicitous plan would have worked had not Mignini's bizarre theory based on no evidence turned out to be true? Or did the kook just do his best to make his theory true and those around him helped him make it happen as they'd already committed and figured they'd get away with it because of lack of oversight and the absolution of guilt reflected by the press of the time?

Some of them might have figured they'd get off on appeal, so it wasn't that big of a deal. Happens all the time in Italy.
 
I don't think Stefanoni meant that the knife was tested between 50-60 items which were run that day, but rather it was tested midway through the course of testing those 50-60 items which were attributable to Meredith (tested positive for her profile).

From my limited understanding (and I apologize because it is limited) it appears there were not 50-60 items tested on November 13. Also, there appear to be no runs after November 6-7.

There are many runs without dates (maybe these were run between November 6-13), however, those strangely enough, are mostly hair and fiber and I'm not sure what one does to those.

The ID numbers of the runs on November 13 are in sequence and nothing appears out of place. And going by ID numbers the knife is the last item run on the 13th (for the A, B, C, traces). I also think the items which were run on November 13 did not show Meredith's profile but of this I am not certain.

From Andrea Vogt, Sunday 11/11/07: "The criminal investigation is moving quickly. Tests begin Monday in Rome on more than 100 pieces of forensic evidence found in the room where Kercher was killed."

I think this is the collection that ended in the 50-60 tests, and I think the testing started on the 12th (did I say 11th previously? I meant Monday the 12th). It makes sense to me that the knife was tested in the middle of this initial batch. Later, when they went back to the knife in December, there wasn't as much testing going, and therefore the 6 days makes sense.
 
I don't think Stefanoni meant that the knife was tested between 50-60 items which were run that day, but rather it was tested midway through the course of testing those 50-60 items which were attributable to Meredith (tested positive for her profile).

From my limited understanding (and I apologize because it is limited) it appears there were not 50-60 items tested on November 13. Also, there appear to be no runs after November 6-7.

There are many runs without dates (maybe these were run between November 6-13), however, those strangely enough, are mostly hair and fiber and I'm not sure what one does to those.

The ID numbers of the runs on November 13 are in sequence and nothing appears out of place. And going by ID numbers the knife is the last item run on the 13th (for the A, B, C, traces). I also think the items which were run on November 13 did not show Meredith's profile but of this I am not certain.


No, I wasn't suggesting that these "50-60" items were all tested on the same day as the knife. What I am suggesting is the following:

1) Ms Stefanoni testified that the knife was tested "in the middle" of these "50-60 items"

2) By definition, therefore, some of the other items were tested after the knife - otherwise Ms Stefanoni would have said the knife was tested after these items.

3) Since all the items in the first forensic sweep of the cottage (i.e. excluding the inexplicable December return visit) were collected between 2nd-6th November, one could reasonably suggest that DNA testing started on, say the 3rd, and continued on from there.

4) Ms Stefanoni's statement that the knife test was "in the middle" of the other tests clearly implies that not all the forensic items from the cottage had been tested by the time the knife was tested.

5) For the Stefanoni/Comodi version to be accurate, therefore, one has to assume the following chain of events:

a) the forensics lab had a pile of items of evidence gathered from the cottage to DNA-test, and they were working their way through this pile between the 3rd and the 6th - but had not got to the bottom of the pile, when...

b) ...the knife came into the lab on the 6th November - along with lots of other items of evidence from Sollecito's apartment, at which point...

c) ...Ms Stefanoni took the decision to discontinue the testing on the remaining items in the existing pile from the cottage in order to...

d) ...wait for six whole days between the 7th and the 13th doing no testing of the remaining items from the cottage, before...

e) ...testing the knife on the 13th, only after which time she...

f) ...resumed the testing of the remaining items from the cottage.


And I find this to be a little.....uhhhhh....... implausible.
 
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From Andrea Vogt, Sunday 11/11/07: "The criminal investigation is moving quickly. Tests begin Monday in Rome on more than 100 pieces of forensic evidence found in the room where Kercher was killed."

I think this is the collection that ended in the 50-60 tests, and I think the testing started on the 12th (did I say 11th previously? I meant Monday the 12th). It makes sense to me that the knife was tested in the middle of this initial batch. Later, when they went back to the knife in December, there wasn't as much testing going, and therefore the 6 days makes sense.


Good find! If this is accurate (and I'm sure Ganong would argue that Vogt never gets anything wrong!), then this heavily implies that the 13th November knife test did indeed take place in the very midst of a large number of other tests where Meredith's DNA was present.

The only other (slight) possibility is that Ms Stefanoni decided that the knife was both significant and in need of very sensitive testing, and that she therefore decided to defer the start of the DNA tests in this case until the Tuesday (the 13th), and to make the knife the very first item related to this case to be tested. But if that had been the case, I think it's practically certain that Stefanoni/Comodi would have been very keen to mention this in the 30th July court testimony. And of course Stefanoni would have mentioned it in her original testimony in the first trial: she would have said the knife was tested first, rather than "in the middle" of the 50-60 items.

Therefore, I think we can reasonably conclude that if Vogt's article is accurate, the first test on the knife was almost certainly run on the same day as numerous other tests where Meredith's DNA was present (and present in very large amounts).
 
Is there a place where I can look at the testing log?


I think Hellmann is asking the same question. And in fact the question should actually be this: "Is there a place where we can look at an accurate, fully-inclusive and verifiable testing log?" I have a strong feeling that the answer to this question is very likely to be a resounding "no".....
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!

Thank you both, that must have been a lot of difficult tedious work translating all the scientific jargon.
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!

Just to echo komponisto’s words of thanks to you all for the encouragement. I was so happy when I finally finished with the knife (subject to polishing) I nearly went outside and turned a cartwheel.

Also thanks to komponisto for setting up the site and having the idea to translate the report in the first place – same time next week for the Hellmann report? (on second thoughts, perhaps it would be safest to wait and see if he waffles as much as Massei… :eek:)
 
No, I wasn't suggesting that these "50-60" items were all tested on the same day as the knife. What I am suggesting is the following:

1) Ms Stefanoni testified that the knife was tested "in the middle" of these "50-60 items"

2) By definition, therefore, some of the other items were tested after the knife - otherwise Ms Stefanoni would have said the knife was tested after these items.

3) Since all the items in the first forensic sweep of the cottage (i.e. excluding the inexplicable December return visit) were collected between 2nd-6th November, one could reasonably suggest that DNA testing started on, say the 3rd, and continued on from there.

4) Ms Stefanoni's statement that the knife test was "in the middle" of the other tests clearly implies that not all the forensic items from the cottage had been tested by the time the knife was tested.

5) For the Stefanoni/Comodi version to be accurate, therefore, one has to assume the following chain of events:

a) the forensics lab had a pile of items of evidence gathered from the cottage to DNA-test, and they were working their way through this pile between the 3rd and the 6th - but had not got to the bottom of the pile, when...

b) ...the knife came into the lab on the 6th November - along with lots of other items of evidence from Sollecito's apartment, at which point...

c) ...Ms Stefanoni took the decision to discontinue the testing on the remaining items in the existing pile from the cottage in order to...

d) ...wait for six whole days between the 7th and the 13th doing no testing of the remaining items from the cottage, before...

e) ...testing the knife on the 13th, only after which time she...

f) ...resumed the testing of the remaining items from the cottage.


And I find this to be a little.....uhhhhh....... implausible.

No, there were other items tested on the 13th before the knife was tested (if the numbering system in sequence means in what order the samples were tested) but I cannot see any dates of testing after November 6 until November 12 according to the records. Testing is conducted on many different dates even into May of 2008. How the decision is made to test what items when and how many I do not know.

Do you know how many other cases the lab was working on prior to the Kercher case?
 
the amount of contaminating DNA

It is sometimes thought that DNA contamination events involve only tiny amounts of DNA. A recent review of trace DNA said, "Contamination is a crucial issue in the analysis and interpretation of trace DNA. Contaminant DNA may appear as either the major or minor sample within a mixture or, alternatively, may overwhelm the target DNA completely."
van Oorschot et al. Investigative Genetics 2010, 1:14
 
As Rose has noted, the translation of the Conti-Vecchiotti report is now complete.

For those curious, the "inner" portion ("Forensic Science 101", and knife section, pp. 30-105) was translated by katy_did, and the "outer" portions (C&V's attempted retesting, and bra clasp section, pp. 1-30 and pp. 106-145 respectively) were done by yours truly.

We'll still be polishing and proofreading, but nevertheless, as of now, the complete thoughts of the independent experts as expressed in their report are now available in English.

Thanks to katy_did for collaborating with me on this, and thanks to everybody for the encouragement!


Thank you Komponisto and Katy_did !!

The translation of this report is so valuable to everyone. This was a tremendous effort. It is very appreciated. :)

Draca
 
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