You are confusing motion through airflow, with the flow. The laminar flow moves with the wind. The difference between the wind and flow is a constant 3mph. When you add speed to the windblown object, you add speed to the hand.
But the hand is moving 2mph slower than the wind, while the
laminar flow boundary layer is moving 3mph slower than the wind.
The hand is clearly moving faster than the
laminar flow boundary layer. Can't you even do basic addition and subtraction?
Since the hand is moving is moving 1mph faster than the
laminar flow boundary layer, that means the
laminar flow boundary layer is blowing
backwards against the hand.
Exactly the same as what happens on the treadmill. Your hand test is a complete failure.
Real wind can move an object independently of friction to the road.
No it can't. Real wind can't move an object unless the force applied by the wind is strong enough to overcome the objects friction with the road.
Unless you mean that in a real wind, an object with little or no friction to the ground will be accelerated until it's velocity approaches windspeed?
If so, the same thing applies on a treadmill. In the apparent wind, an object with little or no friction to the belt will be accelerated until it's velocity approaches apparent windspeed.
It's exactly the same thing.
That the real wind, is a source of power that blows over the road, is not a matter of convention.
Yes it is. Unless you're claiming that all of physics is wrong and that velocity is an absolute after all?
The belt is just a source of power. What of a car on the a road? If you put a real car on a running belt, but do not start the engine, do you think that is the same as a car on the road?
Yes, I do. A car parked on a moving belt is exactly the same as a car parked on the road in the wind.
In the real world, the wind drives the propeller directly, exchanging real energy and the load of the cart as it is propelled forward. The belt can only drive the propeller, via the friction too the belt. That limits the power doesn't it? To that force too is determined by gravity and friction, and to low to drive the cart, or only just a bit.
Edited by Gaspode:
Edited for rule 10. Do not attempt to bypass the auto-censor
How many times did we explain this to you in the old thread? I even made up a couple of animated carts, and provided mathamatical explainations, as did others.
Remember:
THE WIND DOES NOT DRIVE THE PROPELLER!
The gearing is all wrong for this. The wind does not have enough leverage to turn the propeller, and if it did this would make the cart run backwards, turing it into a Direct Upwind cart.
The propeller turns
the opposite direction to how the wind is pushing it. The propeller
drives the cart forwards by pushing against the wind.
As the cart moves forwards over the surface, the surface turns the wheels, which in turn drives the propeller. Friction from the belt, friction from the road... both these things are exactly the same. It doesn't matter if the cart is on the road or on the belt, the relative motion from the surface it is moving over drives the propeller by turning the wheels.
I can't believe that after all this, you
still don't understand even the basics of the cart.