Like what that there title said
Would any structure on earth (especially any built in the past 7 years) be able to survive an impact from a fully laden Boeing 767? And/or would the fire have the same effect it had in the twin towers?
To answer this, I think we need to consider what the various elements leading to the collapse were. First off, recall that even the Twin Towers survived
the impacts themselves, so the answer to the first part is yes. The Twin Towers themselves, and presumably a decent number of skyscrapers built to at least the same codes that existed at the time of the WTC construction, could presumably survive the actual impacts of the jets, although it's a legitimate question whether the upper part of the buildings would have to be taken down, or could be repaired as standing. That question is simply far beyond me, and is the province of engineers familiar with tall buildings.
As far as the fires: This is the important part. Recall that the dominant narrative is impact damage plus fires plus vulnerable steel due to fire protection being dislodged by the impact. But also recall that there's a competing narrative saying the fires would've caused the collapse even if the protection was intact. So the answer to this part actually depends on which narrative you accept, NIST's or U of Edinburgh's/Arup's/Quintiere's/etc. Recall that, according to NIST, one of the critical elements leading to the collapse was the susceptibility of the structures in the impact zone to fire due to the dislodging of the fire protectant covering, and the inability of responders to fight the fires due to the severing of water supply pipes to the upper stories. Take away both, and presumably the towers would either have stood longer, or wouldn't have collapsed at all (I leave it to the engineers in this forum to elaborate further on that point). So if you home in on the steel/fire protection issues, consider buildings with different construction, such as ones built primarily from masonry like the
Empire State Building, or the
Chrysler Building in New York. The steel in those buildings are protected not by dislodgeable SFRM like the Twin Towers were, but by stone-type masonry. From what I understand,
that sort of construction would be more robust against fire than the foam-protected steel type construction that was used in the Twin Towers, and might not have lent itself to the types of failures that are attributed to the WTC main towers collapses.
Of course, the devil is in the details; specific damage and fire scenarios lead to different conclusions. But my point is that if you consider that NIST identified the dislodging of the SRFM as an important element, it's logical to presume that a building with different sorts of steel protection would behave far differently, and in some cases might not have collapsed at all. I would be curious to see structural and fire engineers discuss how the Empire State and the Chrysler Buildings would have behaved if hit by the 9/11 flights and have suffered similar fires. I would guess that their performance would be far different, and would even go so far as to say that they probably wouldn't have collapsed at all due to the higher prevalence of masonry and heavier construction overall. But again, I leave that to engineers to pass final judgement on.
But now, if you reject NIST and favor Edinburgh's/Arup's stand, then the question gets messier. Recall that those two groups have said that the thermal distortions leading to structural failure would have happened even with the fireproofing in place. So the obvious question is, what level of steel protection is necessary to prevent such distortion from taking place at all? Answer that, then go look for buildings that meet the description you built from the answer, and you'll know which buildings would have survived such an event from Arup's/Edinburgh's point of view. Would the Empire State and Chrysler Buildings have survived? Under these presumptions, I don't know. Someone else has to tell me how their construction stacks up as far as protecting the steel, and being susceptible to failure modes seen in the Twin Towers collapse. But the point is that looking at things from that point of view changes the answer somewhat.
As a follow-up, would there be any structure which could survive (and arrest) 16 storeys falling on it? (I'll be conservative and say 16. WTC2 had something like 32 storeys falling on it, IIRC) I would assume any kind of structure capable of this would have to be shaped like the Great Pyramid, given the increased loading the structure would be required to arrest as collapse progresses.
Discuss
People have sarcastically noted that the Pyramids would be the only building obviously able to withstand such a collapse, but I've not seen all that much serious discussion on this point. The ultimate question is, which buildings are so overengineered that you can suddenly remove a floor, have the top quarter or so fall on the bottom, and have that bottom portion of the structure survive? I really, honestly have no clue which buildings can withstand that sort of stress. From other responses here, it looks like no skyscraper or even moderately tall office or residential structure can, but honestly, I have no idea how to even begin analyzing which buildings could and which could not survive such a force.