Allen773
Graduate Poster
Prove your innocence, folks. It’s just as important as proving your guilt.
No, in fact, I'm not. You're committing the fallacy of argument from incredulity, by claiming that it's impossible to sink a ship without killing some of the people on board. I'm pointing out that it is in fact relatively straightforward to do so, therefore you cannot conclude that sinking a ship implies killing people. I don't need to conclude that Northwoods specifically excludes deaths; you're the one making the affirmative claim (that Northwoods is evidence that the US government is prepared to kill its own citizens in false flag attacks), so all I need to do is point out that your evidence doesn't support the claim.
The refugees needn't be in on the plan, and the people being wounded in fake assassination attempts needn't not be in on it. And, of course,
And, of course, it's perfectly straightforward to sink a boat without killing anyone on board; you simply have the rescue vessel take everyone off, sink the boat, then say, "We picked this boatload of people out of the sea after the Cubans sank their boat."
Prove your innocence, folks. It’s just as important as proving your guilt.
Oh right, using judicial social practice as a substitute for logical reasoning, another box on the pseudo-skeptic list.
...neither I nor anyone else in this thread claimed there was covert US government involvement in the 9/11 attacks. ...
And yet you have said explicitly that such a covert government (US? Other?) involvement is as likely as the "Al Qaeda alone" scenario, right?
What do you base these essentially equal probability percentages on? Evidence? Imagination?
You see, there are multiple wide, long, large trails of evidence implicating Al Qaeda.
There is some evidence of Al Qaeda receiving money from Saudi sources, coordinated via embassy and consulates.
What evidence is there that it all links back to some (or the US?) government MAKING 9/11 happen - as in actively conjuring up, planning and executing the framing of AQ? Zero evidence, right?
So what EVIDENCE is your 50:50 assessment of AQ:MIHOP based on?
This is boring. Maybe you should brush up on your own logical reasoning skills before discussing serious stuff.
...just because there would be no known precedent doesn't mean there is no precedent.

And yet you have said explicitly that such a covert government (US? Other?) involvement is as likely as the "Al Qaeda alone" scenario, right?
What do you base these essentially equal probability percentages on? Evidence? Imagination?
You see, there are multiple wide, long, large trails of evidence implicating Al Qaeda.
There is some evidence of Al Qaeda receiving money from Saudi sources, coordinated via embassy and consulates.
What evidence is there that it all links back to some (or the US?) government MAKING 9/11 happen - as in actively conjuring up, planning and executing the framing of AQ? Zero evidence, right?
...
1. Of course you can prove a negative, we do this all the time.
...
How?
HmmmThe principle of maximum entropy.
And what evidence is there that some government did not make 9/11 happen? Zero evidence, right? We're going in circles here.
Describing yourself again?![]()
Hales said:A principle of folk logic is that one can’t prove a negative.
Dr. Nelson L. Price, a Georgia minister, writes on his website that ‘one of the laws of logic is that you can’t prove a negative.’ Julian Noble, a physicist at the University of Virginia, agrees, writing in his ‘Electric Blanket of Doom’ talk that ‘we can’t prove a negative proposition.’ University of California at Berkeley Professor of Epidemiology Patricia Buffler asserts that ‘The reality is that we can never prove the negative, we can never prove the lack of effect, we can never prove that something is safe.’ A quick search on Google or Lexis-Nexis will give a mountain of similar examples.
But there is one big, fat problem with all this. Among professional logicians, guess how many think that you can’t prove a negative? That’s right: zero. Yes, Virginia, you can prove a negative, and it’s easy, too. For one thing, a real, actual law of logic is a negative, namely the law of non-contradiction. This law states that that a proposition cannot be both true and not true. Nothing is both true and false. Furthermore, you can prove this law. It can be formally derived from the empty set using provably valid rules of inference. (I’ll spare you the boring details). One of the laws of logic is a provable negative. Wait… this means we’ve just proven that it is not the case that one of the laws of logic is that you can’t prove a negative. So we’ve proven yet another negative! In fact, ‘you can’t prove a negative’ is a negative so if you could prove it true, it wouldn’t be true! Uh-oh.
Hmmm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_maximum_entropy
Can you show your work and why you arrived at the rather precise estimate of 50%:45%?
Which numbers were your input, which mathematical operations did you perform based on what model assumptions, and did this approach result in the probabilities you provided? Yes - or rather NO? (Hint: I bolded the correct answer)
If the answer is "No" (and it is!!)
Classical reversal of Burden of Evidence. You are desperate to find at least one person here who falls for this old, worn (and sillily invalid) Truther ploy, right?
Well Oystein, I can prove that you weren’t involved in making 9/11 happen. I can also prove that you were. The two are equally probable.
... respects the universal "constraint" that the sum of the probabilities is one. Under this constraint, the maximum entropy discrete probability distribution is the uniform distribution,
pi = 1/n for all i i element of {1, ..., n}
Among professional logicians, guess how many think that you can’t prove a negative? That’s right: zero.
Explain your reasons to believe there are only 2 possible outcomes.Bold of you to declare what the answer is to a technical question in a formalism which you hadn't even heard of until 5 minutes ago. Too bad that it's the wrong answer, the maximum entropy distribution over a universe with 2 outcomes under no constraints is, in fact, 50/50.
You misapply the principle.Blah blah blah. The simple fact of the matter is that there is neither evidence for covert involvement nor against covert involvement, giving us 50/50 as the maximum entropy distribution.
And I gave an example of one such theory claiming that 9/11 was an "inside job" and showed that it required no such large scale cooperation/coordination, thereby refuting the claim in the OP.