Here's information about the alleged DNA evidence on the bra clasp. DNA evidence is, by definition, circumstantial evidence. (All evidence that is not the direct testimony of someone's personal experience is circumstantial. Thus, all forensic test results are circumstantial evidence.) Again, it must be remembered that, under Italian law, CPP Article 192 section 2, in order to lawfully infer a fact from circumstantial evidence, that evidence must be serious, precise, and consistent.
However, the alleged DNA evidence from the bra clasp was not serious, precise, and consistent, and therefore no fact against the accused can be inferred from that evidence. The only facts that are clear regarding the bra clasp DNA evidence are that: 1) it was irredeemably compromised by the way the police neglected to collect the bra clasp at the proper time - immediately on their initial collection of evidence at the cottage, rather than 46 days later, with no chain of custody accounting for its disposition during that interval - and the forensically improper way it was handled during its collection; 2) the observed complex DNA profile allegedly obtained from the clasp by Stefanoni shows contamination consisting of the DNA of several unknown males as well as Meredith Kercher and 3) the observed complex DNA profile allegedly obtained from the clasp was from a second test; there was clear evidence in her records of a first test by Stefanoni the results of which were not reported.
The bra clasp was improperly stored in tubes containing an aqueous medium after Stefanoni tested it, thereby destroying the integrity of any DNA sequences on it, so no retest of the clasp was possible. The clasps were rusted by the aqueous medium. The correct storage to preserve the DNA would be under absolutely dry conditions, preferably frozen. This failure to carefully preserve this alleged critical evidence suggests intent by Stefanoni or other authorities to prevent retesting.
Here are some excerpts from
www.amandaknoxcase. com about the bra clasp.
"The famous bra clasp was photographed on the floor of Meredith Kercher’s room on November 2nd, 2007 but collected as evidence on December 18th. It was unaccounted for and “missing in action” for 46 days, a period in which the crime scene (indeed the whole flat) was turned upside-down during undocumented inspections, so much so that it was recovered four or five feet away from where it was originally photographed.
The Y-haplotype testing for the bra clasp showed peaks belonging to at least three unknown male profiles, besides the one attributed to Raffaele Sollecito, a clear indication of contamination.
The prosecutions objection to contamination is the lack of a source of Raffaele Sollecito’s DNA in the flat (except on a cigarette butt), but the same can be said for the three unknown male profiles, which are nevertheless on the bra clasp.
The problem is that an accurate mapping of every possible source of DNA in the flat wasn’t done, otherwise there would be multiple occurrences of two unknown female profiles corresponding to Laura Mezzetti and Filomena Romanelli.
The bra clasp moreover couldn’t be further tested by the independent experts, Professors Conti and Vecchiotti, because it was either intentionally destroyed at worst or stored incorrectly due to incompetence by prosecution expert, Patrizia Stefanoni, who allowed the hooks to rust from storing it in extraction buffer. See Evidence Destroyed for photos. In other words, the key piece of evidence against Raffaele Sollecito was rendered useless."
Regarding the handling of the clasps, it should be pointed out that the police, during the collection of the bra clasp, did indeed touch the clasps directly with dirty gloves. This is shown in a photo supplied by the police on the amandaknoxcase site.