I can only assume he has a specific script in mind which is why he's not only demanding we respond with quotes but telling us what particular sources are allowed. Really he wants to do a Dialogues style thing.
Yes, and he's already cast us collectively in the role of Simplicio. Now he's growing impatient because he wants to move on to blocking the scenes and we haven't learned our lines yet. Most fringe claimants seem to operate this way. They want to guide the discussion toward rebuttals they've prepared for and avoid the ones they know from experience will stump them. They come up with all kinds of excuses to avoid the responses that don't fit their script. "Not enough time, I have to go to the beach" or "You're not being nice to me, so I'm going to avoid you." Or, if this rings a bell: "I have a patented debate style we're all going to follow."
I find this remarkably dishonest because this dynamic arises only if the claimant is fairly certain his proof will fail on its face. He's deliberately proffering a proof he knows cannot hold. I can't see this as anything other than an attempt to deceive people who won't know better. This is why I'm a skeptic. Skeptics are the consumer advocates in the marketplace of ideas.
He seems to believe that all of the criticism of his "proof" stems from that book:
I don't think so. I think
aleCcowaN below has more accurately summarized the argument.
Buddha seems to have taken the bifurcated approach to Popper that I omitted from my quote of
SOdhner above. More broadly, I think Buddha wants us to respond in the words of a philosopher --
any philosopher -- so long as we follow his distractive lead. He'll "school" us on Popper if he thinks we're invoking Popper. He'll "school" us on Kuhn if we might invoke Kuhn. He's trying to tell us all we're responding (or should, or maybe not) according to scientific realism, even though I highly doubt that's true or a conscious pursuit. All that pigeonholing happens only so he can transform the thread into a battle of "-isms" he thinks he can do better at than defending a comically bad proof for God. He can't make headway fixing his proof, so he figures he can score brownie points by making his critics look ignorant on irrelevant topics. "See! They don't understand all these obscure '-isms' that I do, therefore they can't know that my proof is wrong."
"Buddha" is just a case of moulding what he tries to "prove" to the scattered chunks of theoretical knowledge he hasn't forgotten yet. Popper is up because he read it 6 months ago, not because any other reason.
Yes. He can't fix the obvious problems with is proof so he's hoping he can tap-dance through enough poorly-apprehended philosophy to create the illusion for some imaginary third party (or by gaslighting, for his critics) that he's a genius and his critics are all unlearned laymen and therefore his proof should be given the benefit of some sort of doubt.
Ceteris paribus, the proof by the Really Smart Religious Guy is more likely to be true than the refutation from Benighted Knee-Jerker Skeptics. Except, of course, that there's not much doubt. His proof fails for obvious, easily-seen reasons.
And that's part of the equation too. Most fringe claimants want to believe that if their proof must fail, it can only fail for highly sophisticated, highly abstruse ways that require any critics to first demonstrate a high degree of esoteric understanding to even qualify for the debate. ("I'll only debate people who are as smart as I," is the gist of how Buddha put it.) Since most casual readers -- the intended audience for such proofs -- can't or won't do that, Buddha seems to win by default. It's a different flavor of the same Kool-Aid Jabba served up by hiding his begged questions in statistics he thought few would understand, and rigging Effective Debate™ to wallow in irrelevant details that will never be agreed upon. It presents the semblance of an argument that a lay audience might accept simply because it's impressive-looking and because its proponent seems to be showing up his critics with a "disciplined" manner and what seems like superior knowledge that the audience otherwise finds inscrutable. If the claimant can maintain this sort of Debate Theater, he can avoid concession indefinitely.
Instead most of their proofs fail for very simple reasons. Buddha's proof is obviously wrong from the simple perspective of categorical logic, which he then went on to defend with
another exercise in poorly reasoned syllogisms. No matter how much he wants to think that the only problems in his proof could be found only by high-concept debates in philosophy, the real problems it has are far more fundamental and take far less cabalistic education to ferret out.
Another term in the equation is when the claimant really can't get the esoteric knowledge right either. Jabba was a self-taught statistician who refused to accept that one of his errors was in misunderstanding statistics. A year or so ago there was a self-taught physicist who claimed Apollo re-entry wouldn't work, and refused to accept that the problem in his proof was the result of his ignorance of the relevant engineering and principles he simply didn't know existed. Here we have a self-taught philosopher/theologian who refuses to accept that he doesn't understand the principles of philosophy. He invokes Karl Popper's earliest works (probably, as you suggest, because it's really the only book he's ever read) and then proceeds to completely misunderstand the demarcation principle, one of that author's key concepts. From that we get the axiom "Unfalsifiable claims are false," upon which he predicates the rejection of the first two cases in his incomplete, contrived trilemma. He can't even reconcile his invocation with Popper's later works such as
Conjectures and Refutations in which he walks back some of the stuff he wrote in the 1930s, or with
The Myth of Framework published in modern times, in which Popper writes scathingly about just the sort of sectarian approach Buddha is taking.
So yes, even if we indulge him and follow him on his journey through the fields he's just discovering, he gets it wrong there too. This is "fractal" wrongness -- wrong on whatever level you choose to examine his claims. His argument is conceptually wrong, wrong according to the philosophical systems he has invoked, and wrong at the fundamental level of categorical reasoning.
...string theory, which he claimed he has destroyed after following a few extracurricular courses).
There are enough problems in string theory to merit serious discussion. But the notion that he's proving the existence of God only so he can adapt the proof to throw out the anthropic principle by it is ludicrous. I get that he's trained as an engineer and works now as an IT consultant. Literally none of that is important. He's choosing fields to debate in where he can't show even a little competence. Heck, the guy in the cube just outside my office has a PhD in theoretical physics, and even he doesn't consider himself an expert on string theory.
This is why I think you all are right in characterizing this as Debate Theatre, not just to attempt to make his proof seem valid, but to establish by some empirical illusion that he really is the genius he thinks he is. Most of these claimants think they've mastered so many different fields and can take the specialized experts to task. But the exercise always turns into framing their little smidgen of additional knowledge in a giant frame of poorly-executed social engineering, with little more as their goal than delusions of grandeur.