From Salon: A new frontier in gun control: Can online sites be stopped from selling guns to criminals?
The Salon article references a study, summarized here:
NEW STUDY FINDS 1 IN 5 US GUN OWNERS OBTAINED FIREARM WITHOUT BACKGROUND CHECK
The research paper itself:
Firearm Acquisition Without Background Checks: Results of a National Survey
Last week a new front opened up in this legal terrain: A Wisconsin appeals court ruled that a lawsuit filed by the Brady Campaign against the site Armslist, on behalf of a murder victim's daughter, could go forward. If the Brady Campaign prevails in this case, it could make become significantly more difficult for people who can't pass background checks to use the internet to circumvent the law and acquire guns.
As Kris Brown, the co-president of the Brady Campaign, explained to Salon, Haughton then went on Armslist and found "a private seller that offered a semiautomatic handgun and three high capacity magazines." He arranged "to buy the firearm and ammunition in an all-cash transaction in a fast food restaurant parking lot," Brown said. The next day, Haughton went on his murderous rampage.
The reason it was so easy for Haughton to find a seller willing to participate in such a shady transaction, Brown said, is because Armslist "has basically designed and operated the website in a manner that allows people to circumvent the law."
The site has a search function that allows a potential buyer to search for private dealers only, knowing that such dealers, at least in some states, are not required to run background checks. Armslist also has no registration requirements, making it easy for people eager to skirt the law to set up a transaction without creating any record of the sale. In addition, while the site allows users to flag posts for removal for all sorts of reasons, it does not permit users to report posts that appear to encourage illegal conduct.
The Salon article references a study, summarized here:
NEW STUDY FINDS 1 IN 5 US GUN OWNERS OBTAINED FIREARM WITHOUT BACKGROUND CHECK
One in five U.S. gun owners who obtained a firearm in the past two years did so without a background check, according to a new national survey conducted by researchers at Northeastern University and Harvard University.
The study also found the share of gun owners who acquired firearms via private sale without background checks was significantly larger (57 percent) in states without laws regulating such purchases than in states with legislative regulations (26 percent).
The research paper itself:
Firearm Acquisition Without Background Checks: Results of a National Survey