But that isn't the way it usually works. I don't think that Obama was who the DNC handpicked to be the nominee; that came about because of the popularity levels he was reaching in the primaries. This is the first election I'm aware of where the DNC had a candidate in mind (it was "Hillary's turn") and steered things in that direction even in the face of a primary challenge.
Because usually it's not a "thing" because the Party's preferred candidate and people's preferred candidate usually match up.
Again don't mis-understand me who the "Popular" guy is among the voter base is hughly important in choosing your candidate but it's not a requirement and sometimes other factors override it.
And I have a tough time accepting that the purpose of a Primary is to dictate to the membership who they are supposed to vote for. I have always seen it as: several candidates throw their hat into the ring and the membership chooses which of them they want.
Because that's the best narrative for the laypeople of the party to hear. And it's
technically correct while being functionally wrong.
It all comes down to the "Party" and "The voters who support that party." Both sides think they are the dog wagging the tail. But we have to ask what exactly are the broad democratic voter base getting out of the arraingement.
Now you are asserting that this is completely wrong, that the STATED purpose of the primary is for the party leadership to dictate the choice to the membership. Can you point to where this is explicitly stated?
Again you are missing the point.
To answer your question. Article 3 Section 1 of the most current Democratic Party Charter and Bylaws:
The Democratic National Committee shall have general responsibility for the affairs of the Democratic Party between National Conventions, subject to the provisions of this Charter and to the resolutions or other actions of the National Convention. This responsibility shall include:
(a) issuing the Call to the National Convention;
(b) conducting the Party's Presidential campaign;
(c) filling vacancies in the nominations for the office of President and Vice President;
The DNC. Not the Democratic base voters. The DNC. An appointed, not necessarily elected group of 4,763 people (as of the 2016 convention, that number varies from convention to convention). That's who decides who the Democratic Presidential Nominee is going to be.
Now again usually this is also the popular candidate because that just makes the whole process easier, but they are not beholden to it.
Then how do you convince the membership to vote for acandidate and platform that they do not prefer?
Really? Really? Have you seen American politics in the last... our lifetimes? Have you ever seen any American political conversation ever?
Here I'll show you. The Party Voter Base liked a certain candidate but the Party Leadership choose someone else. Yes this is a pickle. How on Earth am I ever going to get out of this. Oh.. I know.
*Clears my thoat* "But the other side..." and I just solved that problem.
Again, I think this is exactly what happened last election -the DNC steered the membership to a candidate that did not have wide support amongst the membership- and it had disastrous results; their candidate lost.
Lost an election they were going to lose anyway. Bernie would have got creamed by Trump even harder. And I'm not saying that as someone who liked the results of 2016 by any means.
When Obama won the primaries over Hillary, presumably the candidate the party would have selected, he and the party won overwhelmingly. Trump was not the RNCs preferred candidate. He was chosen through the primary process and subsequently won the election narrowly.
If the RNC hadn't wanted Trump to run as their nominee.... he wouldn't have run as their nominee. Don't kid yourself.
I think the Obama nomination counters this. Hillary was the preferred candidate; superdelegates had pledged their support to her already. The membership told the leadership different and those superdelegates pivoted. How do you explain the fact that Hillary lost the primary in 2008 but the DNC didn't dictate the choice then?
Because Obama was a (in the eyes of the DNC) a better choice than Hillary but Hillary was a better choice than Sanders.