Doug, do remember that Italian judge who retired shortly after the acquittal and listed the video of the bra clasp as one of the most embarrassing things he'd seen and indicative of the need for reform in the Italian judiciary or somesuch? I can't recall the name, but I do think it came out shortly after the acquittal in October, 2011.
It was Edoardo Mori. I have quoted pieces from him here and elsewhere many times. Very educational piece.
http://www.ilgiornale.it/news/e-giudice-si-tolse-toga-non-sopportavo-pi-l-idiozia-troppi.html
These quotes may or may not be from the article. I have found many at his website.
" in the case of Perugia there was something unusual and never seen before that three defendants in opposition to one another, it has been decided to separate the judgment against one of the defendants , so precluding the possibility of a normal hearing control of individual positions. "
" The police system, the treatment of the accused and the relationship between Prosecutors and the Courts are all stuck in the 1930's. All suspects are considered to be criminals, citizens are treated like dirt, often questioning degenerates into violence. The Prosecutor plays to the Commissioner and the Judge thinks it is his duty to support the activities of the Prosecutor."
" Even you can become an expert. Just find a friend that is Court appointed. Courts are full of spin doctors who pride themselves on being able to deliver any material from graphology to fingerprints. Often they do not even have a college degree. Italian experts blatantly blunder and continue to be called by Prosecutors then repeat offending undeterred as if nothing happened. "
"During the 1990's in Puglia Italy, a serial killer...Sebai Muhammad raped and murdered 15 elderly women. Seven people were arrested for these murders, all of them innocent and all convicted on evidence that for Judges is fundamental, they confessed! No matter that they retracted these confessions and stated they were forced. One of the seven committed suicide in prison, others are still not yet fully exonerated. Not one shred of scientific evidence against any of them was ever found. But there is still a Public Minister in Puglia who believes several people with the same MO committed these murders."
Below is the link to where he talks about the bra clasp. Just about 1/2 way down page I believe. It translates reasonably well also. But I already have that piece.
"I remember the case of the murder of Meredith Kercher in Perugia where I had the satisfaction of guessing the underlying problem as early as April 2009. See my page where I referred to the extreme delicacy of the investigations on DNA, has been fully implemented by an appraisal conducted in court of appeal. But it was enough to see the movie in which one of the investigators triumphantly waved the famous bra to understand that the crime scene had intervened the infamous "team destruction of evidence" ! ( Update Note : the two defendants were acquitted by the court of Assizes of Appeal of Perugia October 3, 2011 , also in this case the judgment has censored the total inconsistency of the prosecution's plan is not based on a critical evaluation of the evidence, but on a supine acceptance of the thesis of PM and improbable conclusions of the police . Judgment has observed something that should have been clear to everyone from the beginning : that the motive may be assumed at the beginning of the investigation to direct them , but when it comes to process the motive must be proved, not enough to argue that if the defendants had committed the murder, a motive force for bringing this ! in the case of Perugia was then something unusual and never seen that before three defendants in opposition to one another it has been decided to separate the judgment against one of the defendants , so precluding the possibility of a normal hearing control of individual positions. )
This only because , as we shall see , it seems that the investigators do not trust most of the test logic, which instead will always be the most reliable . Statistics show that in almost all cases a crime is trivial and that it is useless to look for solutions to crime novel and which are still valid with the rules established by a medieval philosopher , who was famous for the logical rules called " Occam's Razor" :
- Factors being equal the simplest explanation is to be preferred.
- Do not multiply the elements and subdivisions more than necessary.
- Do not consider the plurality if not necessary.
- It is pointless to do with more what can be done with less.
In other words , there is no reason to complicate what is simple . Inside a reasoning or a demonstration should instead sought the simplicity and conciseness . And unfortunately in many cases the trivial answer is that you just do not know who the author of the crime , and what a find it is foolish to want to force the prison putting the suspects .
What is most striking in all these cases is the total inexperience of the PM that faced with sensitive cases leave get their hands on the first unwary evidence that they operate , then they let the modest laboratory experts of the police to do analysis by university laboratory , technical expertise or that are made from ballistic decisive first scalzacani that advise the secretary them , they do make a forensic autopsies of murder victims that have seen very few . And all the more striking the arrogance with which these investigators insist in not wanting to admit and correct their mistakes early , even before the evidence .
http://www.earmi.it/varie/scienze forensi.html
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