Not defending their position, but it's probably true that they find it outrageous that we want to tell them what to do with their property.
The historical justification for regulating radio and TV was that the 'airwaves' are a limited natural resource, and its original deregulated state led to a good example of Tragedy of the Commons
WP. Specifically, radio stations blasted a loud tone on their competitors' frequencies to drown them out, and simultaneously blasted their signal louder than competitors who chose to use the same frequency to avoid static-filled bands. Stations moved around and it came down to who had the deepest pockets to outshout competitors. Listeners never knew if they would be able to find their programs tomorrow and AM was mostly loud tones. It was a shambles and the potential dried up. Frequency licensing was probably the best solution, and I think both the consumers and commerce net benefited.
(as an aside: we are starting to see this with WiFi... how many people have slow internet speeds because their neighbour's setup is blasting 90dB of wireless N ten feet outside their wall)
The point, though, is that a few businesses objected to frequency licensing. Specifically, the ones with the deep pockets and long-term plans, who felt they could blast tone on all frequencies until their competitors gave up, and then they'd have profitable local monopolies. And the reasoning was the same: what right does the public have to tell me i can't participate in free speech any way I want to? It's my equipment, my property, my speech. And if my version of free speech is silencing everybody who disagrees with me, so what?
The internet is not their property. It is a resource built by all of us. When it comes to the internet, I couldn't care less what a multi-billion dollar company wants or does not want.
If a company bought up all of the highways, and turned them into toll roads for a profit, they do not get to tell their customers where they can or cannot go. (or more importantly, tell you you can only drive a certain speed, because you own a certain type of car, because that car manufacturer did not pay them an extortion fee to allow you to drive the same speed if you were driving a different car from a different car manufacturer that DID pay the extortion fee.)
And I see your comparison to the airwaves, which is a great comparison. Luckily for us, we live in a republic where we can tell businesses that if their practices are harmful to society, they must change or face consequences. Luckily, we have strict governmental regulation of the airwaves which has allowed radio to remain a competitive market. Unfortunately, the ISP market is not competitive any longer, because we were too late in issuing regulations on that front. But the internet itself....the various websites and services (such as Netflix)....must remain competitive. And we must pass regulations now in order to ensure that Comcast does not get to "outshout" Netflix by eating into their profits, and/or cutting into their bandwidth to the user base, just so Comcast can promote
their On-Demand services.
That must have been proposed in a different thread? If so... no need to rehash it here probably, but if you can direct me to that thread i'd appreciate it.
Not a problem. I'll have to edit this post, or make another response with a linky.
There appear to be significant barriers to entry, unfortunately. Here in Canada, the last time a new communications company decided to compete by building their own network capital was probably Clearnet back in the late 1980s; they became a 3rd wireless network beside Bell and Rogers. So: a rapidly expanding profitable market attracted exactly one competitor, changing a duopoly to a triopoly.
Yeah, it is possible...at least here int he states...to break the regional monopolistic hold that Comcast has in different areas of the country. We would have to do the same thing we did to Bell (and Microsoft) back in the 90s: using anti-trust laws to break them up into smaller constituent parts. However, the 90s were a different....less politically nutty....time than now.
If we were to do that...break up the regional monopolies....we would have to immediately implement the rules proposed by Francesca. I'll give a link, but a quick explanation form what I understand (and perhaps Francesca can explain it better than me.)
In the UK, they made rules and regulations where ISPs can only be ISPs. They cannot own infrastructure. There is an infrastructure company that owns all the infrastructure (not totally clear if that company has a monopoly on the infrastructure. I think it does.) That infrastructure company cannot, in turn, be an ISP.
The company that owns the infrastructure (the lines and the external equipment,) cannot discriminate between various ISPs. All ISPs would pay the exact same rates, and they all get to use the same lines.
Here in the states, if an ISP were to compete against Comcast, they would have to build an entirely new set of lines, and they would have to go right along the same infrastructure that Comcast already owns. If a third ISP were to enter into the market, there would have to be a third set of lines, and etc. That's just insane. The telephone poles would be virtually weighed down by highly redundant lines. (It sends chills down my spine thinking about a bad, icy winter chill....)
Essentially, the result is that it is a HELL of a lot cheaper for ISPs to start up, and to stay in business. (A lot less maintenance for an ISP to worry about. And the infrastructure company does not have to worry about ISP-type maintenance). It ensures competition. So two reasons to keep prices a hell of a lot lower, and with a hell of a lot higher quality service.
Here in North America, we are screwed by the regional monopoly system. It sucks, it is inefficient, expensive, and crappy.
ETA: Linky found!